AI Infrastructure

AI Infrastructure Policy & Data Center Advocacy — INCOMPAS

Power the Compute. Win the AI Era.

America’s leadership in artificial intelligence depends on physical infrastructure — high-speed fiber backbones, modern data centers, and clean, abundant energy. INCOMPAS is fighting for permitting reform, interconnection rights, and power capacity that let competitive builders scale AI nationwide.

$1T+
Projected U.S. AI data center investment through 2030
Source: McKinsey & Co.
3–7 Yrs
Typical wait time to interconnect large-load projects to the grid
Source: LBNL Grid Study
2x
Expected growth in data center electricity demand by 2030
Source: U.S. Dept. of Energy
400G+
Backbone fiber capacity required for low-latency AI clusters
Source: INCOMPAS

Who We Are & Why We Fight for AI Infrastructure

INCOMPAS is the competitive communications and AI infrastructure association. We represent the fiber builders, data center operators, cloud providers, and energy innovators laying the physical backbone of American AI. For decades, INCOMPAS has championed competitive market access, rights-of-way opening, and permitting reform. Today, we bring that same battle-tested advocacy to unlocking grid access and network scale for artificial intelligence.

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For Policymakers & Staffers

Access concrete policy one-pagers, legislative comments on the RAIL Act and DOE grid RFIs, and request staff briefings.

View INCOMPAS Letters & Filings →
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For Journalists & Media

Get cited statistics, spokesperson quotes from Chip Pickering, and immediate press contact shortcuts for deadline stories.

Access Media Kit →
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For Infrastructure Builders

Join competitive fiber, data center, and energy leaders shaping federal policy and overcoming regulatory gridlock.

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The AI Infrastructure Stack

AI models don't live in the cloud — they run on massive physical systems. INCOMPAS advocates across both sides of the data center to prevent critical bottlenecks.

Layer 1: Power & Generation

Abundant Energy

Gigawatt-scale compute requires continuous, reliable energy procurement and grid expansion.

  • Grid Reconductoring & Expansion
  • Small Modular Reactors (SMRs)
  • On-site Clean Microgrids
Layer 2: Compute & Storage

Data Center Facilities

Hyperscale and edge facilities housing high-density GPU clusters and advanced liquid cooling.

  • Streamlined Permitting & Siting
  • Competitive Utility Rates
  • Regional Economic Development
Layer 3: Network Interconnection

High-Speed Fiber

Dark fiber, middle-mile backhaul, and IXPs transporting gigabytes of inference data in milliseconds.

  • Broadband RAIL Act (60-Day Limits)
  • Equal Pole Attachment Access
  • Dig-Once Rights-of-Way
Chip Pickering, CEO of INCOMPAS
"Winning the global AI race is not just a software challenge — it is a physical race to build networks and power. If America cannot build data centers, lay fiber, and bring new clean energy online quickly, we cede our tech leadership to foreign adversaries."
Chip Pickering — CEO, INCOMPAS
Five Infrastructure Pillars

INCOMPAS Policy Focus Areas

Advocating across five critical pillars to overcome regulatory delays and power the future of American AI infrastructure.

01 / ENERGY FOUNDATION

Natural Gas

Providing dispatchable, continuous baseload power needed immediately to meet gigawatt-scale energy demands and ensure grid stability.

  • Accelerated Pipeline Permitting
  • Baseload Generation Siting
  • Near-Term Capacity Support
02 / POWER DELIVERY

Grid & Transmission

Upgrading high-voltage transmission lines, modernizing grid capacity, and speeding up regional interconnection queues.

  • Advanced Grid Reconductoring
  • Interconnection Queue Reform
  • Interstate Corridor Access
03 / CLEAN BASELOAD

Advanced Nuclear

Deploying zero-emission Small Modular Reactors (SMRs) co-located with high-density data centers for long-term clean power.

  • NRC Licensing Streamlining
  • ADVANCE Act Commercialization
  • Co-Located Microgrid Rights
04 / LATENCY & SPEED

Fiber Connectivity

Building dense dark fiber backbones and middle-mile routes needed to transmit high-volume AI workloads with minimal latency.

  • Broadband RAIL Act (60-Day Cap)
  • Pole Attachment Equal Access
  • Dig-Once Rights-of-Way
05 / COMPUTE HUBS

Data Centers

Securing competitive siting, preventing local moratoriums, and establishing direct grid access for hyperscale and edge facilities.

  • State Regulatory Preemption
  • Direct Utility Power Purchases
  • Ratepayer Protection Standards

The Permitting Bottleneck

Every major energy project, from a 5-mile gas lateral to an advanced nuclear small modular reactor, runs through the same broken pipeline of federal, state, and local reviews. We have the engineers. We have the capital. We have the technology. What we don't have is a permitting system built for 2026 and beyond.

Avg. Permit Timeline (Years)

Gas Pipelines
5–7 yrs
Transmission
7–10 yrs
Advanced Nuclear
10+ yrs
Solar (compare)
2–3 yrs

Sources: DOE QER, NRC ADVANCE Act briefing, FERC Office of Energy Projects.

Public Record & Advocacy

Policy Filings & Legislative Wins

View All Official Filings →
Policy Statement

SPARK Program Support

The U.S. Department of Energy announced $1.9 billion in investment towards critical grid infrastructure to reduce electricity costs.

Read Official Statement→
Federal Filing

DOE Federal Lands RFI

Submitted formal comments advocating for co-location of data centers and clean power generation on underutilized public lands.

Read The Filing →
Policy Statement

National Policy Framework for AI

Advocating for federal preemption over state-level AI moratoriums to ensure a unified, competitive national marketplace.

Read Official Statement →

Latest from INCOMPAS

News & Education on AI Infrastructure

Featured
Op-Ed

INCOMPAS: Data Centers are America's Most Misunderstood Infrastructure Asset

The AI-enabled services that rural hospitals, schools and small businesses increasingly depend on need processing power that lives in data centers. The cloud applications that a family farm uses to manage operations, that a rural clinic uses to deliver telehealth, that a small manufacturer uses to compete globally: all of it runs through data center infrastructure.

Read More→
Press Interview

Winning the AI Race Depends on All-of-Government Infrastructure Reform

Read more →
INCOMPAS Blog

Voltage, Fiber and Red Tape: The Infrastructure Gap Standing Between America and AI Leadership

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Member Insight

The AI Revolution Starts With Energy Reform

Read more →

Data centers create the physical infrastructure the community needs to grow and compete in an AI-driven economy.

— Alan Poole, General Counsel, DC Blox
Key Insight Summary: In this spotlight at the INCOMPAS Policy Summit, panelists emphasized how regional data center investment brings high-paying jobs, modernized fiber backbones, and local energy grid improvements to underserved communities.
Educational Resource

AI Infrastructure FAQ & Glossary

What is "AI Infrastructure"?

AI infrastructure refers to the physical networks and power systems that support artificial intelligence software. This includes high-density data centers, fiber optic networks, IXPs, and clean energy generation.

Why are interconnection queues stalling AI builds?

Legacy electrical utility queues currently require 3 to 7 years to approve large load requests. INCOMPAS advocates for grid reconductoring, co-located clean power, and expedited FERC review.

Why does the Broadband RAIL Act matter for AI?

Fiber lines must cross railroad tracks to connect data centers. Railroads often stall permits for years or demand exorbitant fees. The RAIL Act mandates a 60-day decision timeline.

Why does INCOMPAS support federal preemption on AI?

A patchwork of 50 different state AI regulations and local data center moratoriums fragments the national market, driving compute investment and tech jobs overseas.

Build the Future of U.S. Compute with INCOMPAS

Are you a fiber provider, data center developer, cloud operator, or energy innovator? INCOMPAS gives competitive infrastructure builders a powerful voice in Washington, battling legacy monopolies and regulatory red tape.